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phrase & sentence

  • fulfil a civic role, 履行公民职责
  • get accommodation, 安排或获取住宿
  • a supply of, 一批，一定数量
  • In terms of cost, this project is feasible.（从成本角度看，项目可行。）

📌 剑雅6听力-T4-4

  • split off, 分离
  • A significant proportion of the lion's diet is made up of the livestock of these farmers - goats, chickens and so on - as much as a third, in fact.

📌 剑雅6听力-T4-3

  • At here we hold material relation to primary education, as well as special needs.
  • You'll need to familiarise yourself with both sites to make the most of our resources.
  • current issues / back issues, 当月期刊/往期期刊
  • be held at the library
  • cut down on the number of trips I have to make, 减少往返的次数
  • how long can I hang on to them for, 我能保留它们多久
  • in which case, 在这种情况下
  • a leaflet with information about all three

📌 剑雅6听力-T4-2

  • to help things run smoothly, 为了使事情顺利进行
  • A year is divided into four seasons.
  • I'll run through the rest of today's programme, which you should have in front of you, so that you can get a general idea of what else is in store today.
  • regarding pay, 关于薪酬方面
  • go over a plan of the conference centre, 在会议中心检查计划
  • orient yourself, 确定自己的位置或方向

📌 20260113

  • on a regular basis, 定期
  • students' academic performance, 学生成绩
  • make an effort to
  • lead to, 导致
  • in breaking even, 在收支平衡方面
  • pose a threat to, 造成威胁
  • People with a heavy workload don't have adequate times to rest. 工作量大的人没有足够时间去休息。
  • Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement. 平等接受教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好的问题。
  • The government should give priority to welfare services, especially healthcare. 政府应该重视社会福利，尤其是医疗服务。

📌 剑雅14-T2-P1

  • take it up as a serious amateur, 作为一个认真的业余爱好者
  • the publication had limited circulation, 该出版物发行量有限
  • cater to this market, 迎合这个市场
  • he continued in this post until 1897, 他一直担任这个职位直到1897年
  • photographing extensively along the railway line as far as Victoria, 沿着铁路线广泛拍摄，一直到维多利亚

🚁 同义替换

  • travel by canoe (独木舟), 同义替换：take many trips in a canoe

📌 剑雅6听力-T4-1

  • work out to be, 最终结果；Will that work out to be any cheaper?
  • register for, 注册；选课
  • How much will the fees be in that case?

📌 剑雅7-T2-P3

  • slippery, adj.容易打滑的；模糊的
  • Before soiutions could be proposed, the problems had to be understood.
  • firewood, 木柴
  • grinding mill, 磨粉机；宝石切割机
  • mobile名词形式：mobility, 流动性
  • bold line, 粗线
  • handrail, 扶手，栏杆
  • refinement and institutionalisation, 改进和制度化；refine, v.提纯；改进；institution, 机构；制度
  • secondary road, 次要道路
  • phase 3, 阶段3；phrase - n.短语；v.以...措辞表达
  • fluctuate, v.波动；使动摇；fluctuate violently, 大涨大落
  • plateau, n.高原；发展稳定期；托盘；v.发展趋于平稳/停滞
  • be consistent with, 与...一致；consistent, adj.一贯的，坚持的；一致的

🚁 同义替换

艰辛的

  • arduous
  • difficult
  • hard
  • struggling, 艰苦奋斗的

居民

  • inhabitant/habitant；habitat - 栖息地
  • resident
  • dweller
  • liver
  • tenant, 房客，租户

家庭

  • household, n.家庭；adj.家庭的
  • family, n.家庭；adj.家庭的
  • domestic, n.家庭纠纷；家仆；国货；adj.家庭的；本国的；非野生的

household expenditure, 家庭支出
domestic market, 国内市场
domestic violence, 家庭暴力

维护

  • maintenance
  • conservation
  • keep

妨碍

  • hinder
  • impede
  • obstacle：n.障碍物
  • obstacle to：形成阻碍
  • interfere with：妨碍，干扰
  • interfere in：干涉，插手，介入

🚁 resemble phrase

integrate, v.合并；adj.整合的
integral, adj.完整的；n.积分

rural, 乡村的
crucial, 至关重要的

convection, n.（气体）对流；传送
convention, 传统
convenience, 方便

conservation, 维护
conversation, 谈话

expend, 花费
expand, 扩张

district, 地区
restrict, 限制

📌 剑雅4听力-T3

stadium：n.体育场

tent：canvas portable building，即帐篷

coming semester：即将到来的新学期

seminar：n.研讨会

undergraduate：n.adj.本科生（的）
postgraduate：n.adj.研究生（的）

enthusiastic：adj.热情的
enthusiasm：n.热情，热忱

🚁 同义替换

企业高管
senior manager
business executives
executive：adj.行政的；经营管理的；n.主管；执行委员会

🚁 resemble phrase

business faculty：商学院
faculty：(大学的)系或院
facility：设施，设备；才能；场所
facilitate：帮助，促进

thorough：adj.彻底的，深入的
through：穿过
thought：想法
though：尽管

📌 剑雅10听力-T1-Section3

adapt an existing energy-saving appliance：改造现有的节能（家用）设备

revert to gas：回到气体状态

🚁 同义替换

disposed of：处理
the CO2 is disposed of with the waste.

because
due to / for

吸引人的
appealing：adj.吸引人的；恳求的；v.呼吁，恳求，上诉；引起兴趣（appeal的现在分词形式）
attractive

📌 剑雅10听力-T2-Section2

initiative：n.措施，倡议；主动性
initialize：vt.初始化

unusual
同义替换：unique、special、uncommon

local newspaper
同义替换：quite a bite of discussion in the local press / paper

statue：n.雕像
sculpture：n.雕像，雕塑；v.雕刻

📌 Kingdom Come Deliverance II

God helps those who help themselves.
主救自救者

🚁 扬·杰式卡

It is better to have your head on your neck and your foe on his knees than the other way around.
宁可头颅尚在颈，仇敌跪伏于前，也强过处境对调。

Don't let him talk ears off.
别让他唠叨个没完。

🚁 与侯爵约布斯特的对话

He got held up.
他被耽搁了。

By the time we finally arrived at Trotsky, he'd already long since made a deal with Sigismund.
当我们最终到达特罗斯基时，他很久以前已与西吉斯蒙德达成了协议。

Everything went to hell in the end, and we ended up in a dungeon, where we started.
最终一切都搞砸了，我们最终被关进了地牢，回到了起点。

I've heard of him before, and of his unconventional ways of supporting our king.
我以前听过过他，以及他非常规的方式来支持我们的国王。

It complicates the circumstances. We cross swords.
这让情况变得复杂了。我们交锋过。
Can only thank God we didn't kill each other.
只能感谢上帝我们没有杀死对方。

He was always quite pigheaded.
他总是很固执/愚蠢。

The hell did you get up to?
你到底在搞什么鬼？
Things went wrong right from the beginning.
事情从一开始就出了问题。

That must have been a peculiar feeling for Lord Capon.
这对卡蓬勋爵来说一定是一种奇特的感觉。

I didn't intend in the least to make such an insinuation.
我一点也不打算做这样的暗讽。

But you have nothing to be ashamed of. I think it's stupid to expect anyone to hold their tongue under torture.
但你没什么好羞愧的。我觉得这很愚蠢，期望任何人在酷刑下保持沉默。

I'm sure someone has him trapped.
我肯定有人把他困住了。

📌 20260201

compensation for loss：关于损失的赔偿

salary and bonus：工资和奖金

benefits and perks：福利待遇

I'll give you that.这点我承认（表示承认部分内容）

drifted apart：渐行渐远
drift：v.飘移；漂流

that caught me off guard：这让我措手不及

that really messed me up
mess up：搞砸了

typo free：没有错别字；没有排版错误

writing one from scratch：从头开始写一个
from scratch：从零开始；白手起家